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tmua.me Extreme Set B Paper 1

20 questions · 75 min · Difficulty 80 · by tmua.me

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Questions in this paper

  1. Question 1The quadratic polynomials f and g both have coefficient 1 for x^2. For every real number x, f(g(x))-g(f(x))=4x^2-4x+3. What is the least…
  2. Question 2Two positive integers a and b, with a<b, satisfy a+b=120. The sum of their highest common factor and their lowest common multiple is 360…
  3. Question 3Four non-negative real numbers have mean 1. The mean of their squares is dfrac32. What is the greatest possible median of the four numbers?
  4. Question 4The circles C_1 and C_2 have equations C_1: x^2+y^2=4, C_2: (x-3)^2+y^2=7. They intersect at A and B, with A above B. The tangent to C_1 at…
  5. Question 5A drone's path relative to the ground follows the four equal sides of a square, travelling east, north, west and south in that order. The…
  6. Question 6Two distinct points P and Q lie on the curve y=x^3-2x. The tangents to the curve at P and Q are perpendicular, and their point of…
  7. Question 7The positive real numbers a,b,c satisfy a≤ b≤ c. Both a, b, c frac1a, frac1b, frac1c can be used as the side lengths of triangles of…
  8. Question 8A real constant c is to be chosen so that three distinct points common to the curves y=2^x y=(x-c)^2 have x-coordinates which, in…
  9. Question 9For a real constant k, the equation sin^3θ+cos^3θ=k has exactly three distinct solutions θ_1,θ_2,θ_3 with 0≤θ<2π. What is the value of…
  10. Question 10Initially a list has the single entry dfrac12. In each round, every entry x is replaced simultaneously by the two entries (x)/(3)…
  11. Question 11Ten cards, six red and four blue, are shuffled uniformly at random into a row. It is given that no two blue cards are next to one another…
  12. Question 12The lines L_1: y=mx+1, L_2: y=mx-2 each meet the curve y=x^2 at two distinct points. The points on L_1 are A and B, and those on L_2 are C…
  13. Question 13The curve y=x^4-3x^2+1 meets the x-axis at four distinct points. The gradients of the normals at these points are n_1,n_2,n_3,n_4. What is…
  14. Question 14For r=0,1,…,30, let a_r be the coefficient of x^r in the expansion of (1+x)^(30). What is the value of a_0+a_3+a_6+…+a_(30) ?
  15. Question 15The points A and B lie on the curve y=x^2, and the length of the straight line segment AB is 4. What is the least possible y-coordinate of…
  16. Question 16The terms of a geometric progression are positive. Its first three terms, when rounded to the nearest integer, are 2, 3 and 5, in that…
  17. Question 17A particle moves along a straight line. At time t seconds, its signed displacement in metres from its starting point is s(t)=t^3-6t^2+bt…
  18. Question 18Ten counters numbered 1,2,…,10 are divided at random into five pairs, with every division into pairs equally likely. It is known that the…
  19. Question 19The nine entries in the array ccc 1&a&b c&d&e f&g&225 are distinct positive integers. In each row, the entries from left to right form an…
  20. Question 20A square has its centre at the origin and all four of its vertices on the curve y=x^3-3x. What is the sum of all the distinct values that…