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tmua.me Tau Paper 2 · Q11

Paper 2AlgebraCalculusLogic & proof

A real number cc is called admissible if the following equivalence is true for every monic polynomial pp of degree 44 whose derivative has three distinct real roots:

p has four distinct real roots⟺(p′(x))2>c p(x)p′′(x) for every real x.\begin{gathered} p\text{ has four distinct real roots}\\ \Longleftrightarrow\\ (p'(x))^2>c\,p(x)p''(x)\text{ for every real }x. \end{gathered}

Which one of the following is the complete set of admissible values of cc?

A1≤c≤431\le c\le\dfrac43
B0<c<10<c<1
C0<c≤10<c\le1
D0<c<430<c<\dfrac43
E0<c≤430<c\le\dfrac43

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