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tmua.me Medium Set D Paper 2 · Q15

Paper 2ProbabilityGeometry

Two lamps, XX and YY, are initially off. Each switches on once, at a time between 00 and 66 minutes. Their switching-on times xx and yy are chosen independently. The probability that (x,y)(x,y) lies in any part of the square 0≤x≤60\leq x\leq6, 0≤y≤60\leq y\leq6 is proportional to that part's area.

Lamp XX stays on for 22 minutes, and lamp YY stays on for 33 minutes. Each then switches off.

Given that there is a time when both lamps are on, what is the probability that XX switches off before YY?

A1647\dfrac{16}{47}
B2047\dfrac{20}{47}
C3172\dfrac{31}{72}
D3147\dfrac{31}{47}
E4772\dfrac{47}{72}
F12\dfrac12

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