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tmua.me Extreme Set B Paper 2 · Q18

Paper 2Logic & proof

For a real constant kk, define

fk(x)=x3−kx2+10x.f_k(x)=x^3-kx^2+10x.

Consider the statements

  • S: k≥13/2k\geq13/2.

  • T: For every pair of distinct positive real numbers a,ba,b satisfying

    ab=1andfk(a)=fk(b),\displaystyle ab=1\qquad\text{and}\qquad f_k(a)=f_k(b),

    the tangents to y=fk(x)y=f_k(x) at x=ax=a and x=bx=b both have strictly positive gradient.

Is S necessary and/or sufficient for T?

AS is neither necessary nor sufficient for T
BS is necessary but not sufficient for T
CS is sufficient but not necessary for T
DS is necessary and sufficient for T

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