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Rosie's Papers Set A Paper 1 · Q18

Paper 1Geometry

A circle CC has a radius of rr and is centred at the origin (0,0)(0,0). A fixed point PP lies outside the circle at the coordinates (d,0)(d,0), where d>rd>r. Two tangent lines are drawn from PP to touch the circle at two points, AA and BB. A chord is then drawn connecting AA and BB, with this chord intersecting the xx-axis at a point QQ. Which of the following expressions represents the xx-coord of QQ?

Ar2d\frac{r^2}{d}
Br3d2\frac{r^3}{d^2}
Cd−r2dd-\frac{r^2}{d}
Dd2−r2\sqrt{d^2-r^2}
Erdd2−r2\frac{rd}{\sqrt{d^2-r^2}}

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