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Gerard Sayson TMUA Mock Paper 1 · Q19

Paper 1Logic & proofCalculusFunctions & graphs

Consider the following theorem:

Let ff be a function on the real numbers whose first and second derivatives exist. If f′(c)=0f'(c)=0 and f′′(c)<0f''(c)<0 then ff has a local maximum at cc.

The following statements, I, II and III, are made.

  • I. f′(x)>0f'(x)>0 is a necessary condition for ff to be strictly increasing.
  • II. f(x)f(x) converges to a finite real number as x→∞x\to\infty only if f′(x)f'(x) converges to zero as x→∞x\to\infty.
  • III. ∫abf(x) dx<12(b−a)(f(a)+f(b))\int_a^b f(x)\,\mathrm{d}x<\frac12(b-a)(f(a)+f(b)) is a sufficient condition for f′′(x)>0f''(x)>0 for all xx such that a<x<ba<x<b.

Which of the above is/are correct?

ANone of the above
BI
CII
DIII
EI and II
FII and III
GI and III
HI, II and III

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